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Chemical Identification
Common Name
6-benzyladenine
中文通用名
6-苄氨基腺嘌呤
IUPAC
N6-benzyladenine
CAS
N-(Phenylmethyl)-1H-purin-6-amineBenzylamino-purine
Molecular Formula
C12H11N5
Molecular Structure
Activity
6-Benzyladenine is a potent growth regulator, stimulating cell division, increasing sink activity to improve the ability of fruit to compete for resources and preventing leaf abscission and ageing. High levels of cytokinins during the early development of fruits were found to be critical for improving fruit size.
CropUse
CropUses:
apples, cherries, ornamentals, pistachios

Apple foliage, Promalin

125 to 500 ppm spray or 5,000-7,500 ppm as latex spot

Apples, Maxcel

75 to 200 ppm spray - application, no more than twice, at 5-15 mm fruit diameter for fruit thinning, sizing an denhanced return bloom

Apples, Promalin, Accel

25 to 50 ppm spray - 2/4 applications at petal fall for fruit size enhancement

Apples, Maxcel

10 to 50 ppm spray - 2/4 applications at petal fall for fruit size enhancement

Pears, cherries foliage, Promalin

250-1,000 ppm spray

Pistachios

25-50 ppm spray - 2 applications in June and July for yield increase and alternate bearing reduction

Premix

Product
Type
AI concn
Soluble liquid concentrate (Accel)
1.8% w/w
?
 
gibberellins A4A7 0.18%
?
6-Benzyaldenine and gibberellins (plant growth regulators produced by the fermentation of the fungus Gibberella fujikorai) are the active ingredients of two commercially available 6-benzyladenine-based products, Promalin and Accel. Both are soluble .liquid concentrate formulations with identical 6-benzyladenine concentration and different gibberellin A4A7 concentrations.
Soluble liquid concentrate (Promalin)
1.8% w/w
 
 
gibberellins A4A7 1.8%

Toxicology

Acute oral (rat)

LD50 =1,300 mg/kg

Environmental Profile

Fate in :
6-Benzyladenine is slightly toxic to aquatic organisms and practically non-toxic to avian species. Low toxicity to bees and other beneficial insects has been observed.
Soil metabolism studies indicate 6-benzyladenine has a half-life of 7-9 weeks

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