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Chemical Identification
Common Name
Dichlorprop-P
中文通用名
精2,4-滴丙酸
IUPAC
(R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propionic acid
CAS
(2R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoic acid
CAS No.
15165-67-0
Molecular Formula
C9H8Cl2O3
Molecular Structure
Category
Activity
Herbicide
Premix
MCPA+dichlorprop-P+mecoprop-P
Dichlorprop-P-2-ethylhexyl+2,4-d 2-ethylhexyl ester
Aqueous solution (600 g/l). Premix Parters: fenoxaprop-P-ethyl.
Physical Properties
Molecular weight:235.1. Physical form:Colourless crystals, with a weak intrinsic odour. Density:c. 1.47 (20 °C; tech.); Melting point:121-123 °C; ( tech., 116-120 °C); Vapour pressure:0.062 mPa (20 °C); Henry constant:2.471×10-5 Pa m3 mol-1 ( calc.); Partition coefficient(n-octanol and water):logP = -0.25 ( pH 7, 25 °C); pKa:3.67 (20 °C); Solubility:In water 0.59 g/l ( pH 7, 20 °C). In acetone, ethanol >1000, ethyl acetate 560, toluene 46 (all in g/ kg, 20 °C). Stability:Stable to heat and light. Bulk density ca. 600-700 g/l. Solubility in ether ca. 70 g/100 g; acetone >100 g/100 g; ethanol >100 g/100 g.
Toxicology
Oral:Acute oral LD50 for rats 825-1470 mg/ kg. Percutaneous:Acute percutaneous LD50 for rats >4000 mg/ kg. Inhalation: LC50 (4 h) for rats >7.4 mg/l air.
Environmental Profile
Ecotoxicology: 
Algae: EC50 (72 h) for Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata 676 mg/l.Bees:Non-toxic to honeybees; LD50 (48 h) >25 µg/bee (tested as dimethylammonium salt).Birds:Acute oral LD50 for quail 250-500 mg/kg.Daphnia: EC50 (48 h) >100 mg/l.Fish:50 (96 h) for trout 100-220 mg/l.Worms: LC50 (14 d) for Eisenia foetida 994 mg/kg soil.
WATER SOLUBILITY: Tech 600 mg/l.
Transport Information
Signal Word:WARNING; Hazard Class:II (Moderately hazardous)

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